See χυλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kăkókhūlos",
"word": "κᾰκόχῡλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khulárion",
"word": "χυλάριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khulízō",
"word": "χυλίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khúlisma",
"word": "χύλισμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khulismós",
"word": "χυλισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khuloeidḗs",
"word": "χυλοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khulopoiéō",
"word": "χυλοποιέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khulóō",
"word": "χυλόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khulṓdēs",
"word": "χυλώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khúlōma",
"word": "χύλωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khúlōsis",
"word": "χύλωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khulōtós",
"word": "χυλωτός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χυλός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χυλός (chylós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χυλός (chylós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chȳlus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: chȳlus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: chȳlus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chyle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chyle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived as a nominal formation from χέω (khéō, “to pour”), but like χυμός (khumós, “juice, liquid”), it is unclear how the long -ῡ- can be explained.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χῡλός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khūlós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ χῡλός",
"roman": "ho khūlós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλώ",
"roman": "khūlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ χῡλοί",
"roman": "hoi khūloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χῡλοῦ",
"roman": "toû khūloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλοῖν",
"roman": "khūloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλῶν",
"roman": "khūlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χῡλῷ",
"roman": "tôi khūlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλοῖν",
"roman": "khūloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χῡλοῖς",
"roman": "toîs khūloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν χῡλόν",
"roman": "tòn khūlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλώ",
"roman": "khūlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς χῡλούς",
"roman": "toùs khūloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλέ",
"roman": "khūlé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλώ",
"roman": "khūlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλοί",
"roman": "khūloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῡλοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "χῡλός"
},
"expansion": "χῡλός • (khūlós) m (genitive χῡλοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῡλός",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 9 12 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "grc:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 2 21 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"juice"
],
"id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-pa2JVlYH",
"links": [
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) juice"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 17 9 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"juice of plants"
],
"id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-tD98pnYM",
"links": [
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "χυμός"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 9 12 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "grc:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 2 21 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal juice"
],
"id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-5BKr4X-r",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 17 9 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 6 42 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 57 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 12 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "grc:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 2 21 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chyle, juice produced by the digestion of food"
],
"id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-8enxj~HV",
"links": [
[
"chyle",
"chyle"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"digestion",
"digestion"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 17 9 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 20 11 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 20 11 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 12 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "grc:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 2 21 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gruel, barley water"
],
"id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-Au~W7Aaa",
"links": [
[
"gruel",
"gruel"
],
[
"barley water",
"barley water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰyː.lós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çyˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çiˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyː.lós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyˈlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/çyˈlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çyˈlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çiˈlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χυλός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰew-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Beverages",
"grc:Bodily fluids"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kăkókhūlos",
"word": "κᾰκόχῡλος"
},
{
"roman": "khulárion",
"word": "χυλάριον"
},
{
"roman": "khulízō",
"word": "χυλίζω"
},
{
"roman": "khúlisma",
"word": "χύλισμα"
},
{
"roman": "khulismós",
"word": "χυλισμός"
},
{
"roman": "khuloeidḗs",
"word": "χυλοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "khulopoiéō",
"word": "χυλοποιέω"
},
{
"roman": "khulóō",
"word": "χυλόω"
},
{
"roman": "khulṓdēs",
"word": "χυλώδης"
},
{
"roman": "khúlōma",
"word": "χύλωμα"
},
{
"roman": "khúlōsis",
"word": "χύλωσις"
},
{
"roman": "khulōtós",
"word": "χυλωτός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χυλός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χυλός (chylós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χυλός (chylós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chȳlus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: chȳlus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: chȳlus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chyle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chyle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived as a nominal formation from χέω (khéō, “to pour”), but like χυμός (khumós, “juice, liquid”), it is unclear how the long -ῡ- can be explained.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χῡλός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khūlós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ χῡλός",
"roman": "ho khūlós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλώ",
"roman": "khūlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ χῡλοί",
"roman": "hoi khūloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χῡλοῦ",
"roman": "toû khūloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλοῖν",
"roman": "khūloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλῶν",
"roman": "khūlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χῡλῷ",
"roman": "tôi khūlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλοῖν",
"roman": "khūloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χῡλοῖς",
"roman": "toîs khūloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν χῡλόν",
"roman": "tòn khūlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλώ",
"roman": "khūlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς χῡλούς",
"roman": "toùs khūloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλέ",
"roman": "khūlé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλώ",
"roman": "khūlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῡλοί",
"roman": "khūloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῡλοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "χῡλός"
},
"expansion": "χῡλός • (khūlós) m (genitive χῡλοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῡλός",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"juice"
],
"links": [
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) juice"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"juice of plants"
],
"links": [
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "χυμός"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"animal juice"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chyle, juice produced by the digestion of food"
],
"links": [
[
"chyle",
"chyle"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"digestion",
"digestion"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gruel, barley water"
],
"links": [
[
"gruel",
"gruel"
],
[
"barley water",
"barley water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰyː.lós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çyˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çiˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyː.lós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyˈlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/çyˈlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çyˈlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çiˈlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χυλός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χυλός meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.